Antidepressants A-Z (17+ antidepressants)

In this brief article, we will be discussing the different antidepressant medications ordering their names alphabetically, the uses of these medications, and other facts that surround these medications.

Overview of antidepressant medications

Antidepressant medications are kinds of medication used to treat clinical depression in affected patients.

These antidepressant medications have been utilized for over-the-counter usage which means that these medications have been used to treat other psychological disorders other than depression and these are the following psychological disorders.

  • Some obsessive symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder 
  • Symptoms of restlessness in generalised anxiety disorder
  • Some re-experiencing symptoms in post-traumatic stress disorder 

Some of these kinds of medications such as amitryptiline are used to cure chronic back pain in some affected people.

List of antidepressants A-Z

There are 26 antidepressant medications licensed and prescribed in the UK.

Some of these medications have more than one name as mentioned by some people in the country. 

You might know a medication by its generic name or you might recognise it by a trading name.

If the kind of medication that you might find yourself looking for is not listed here, it may be because the kind of medication you are looking for is not prescribed or is not accessible in this country.

Below is a list of the most prescribed and legalized kinds of antidepressant medications that are found and used in this country.

Antidepressants beginning with A

Antidepressants beginning with B

  • Brintellix

Antidepressants beginning with C

  • Cipralex
  • Cipramil 
  • citalopram
  • clomipramine
  • Cymbalta 

Antidepressants beginning with D

  • Depefex XL 
  • dosulepin
  • doxepin
  • Duloxetine

Antidepressants beginning with E

  • Edronax 
  • Efexor XL 
  • Escitalopram

Antidepressants beginning with F

  • Faverin 
  • fluoxetine
  • fluvoxamine
  • Foraven XL

Antidepressants beginning with I

  • imipramine
  • Isocarboxazid

Antidepressants beginning with L

  • lofepramine
  • Lomont 
  • Lustral

Antidepressants beginning with M

  • Manerix 
  • mianserin
  • mirtazapine
  • moclobemide
  • Molipaxin

Antidepressants beginning with N

  • Nardil 
  • Nortriptyline

Antidepressants beginning with O

  • Oxactin

Antidepressants beginning with P

  • Parnate 
  • paroxetine
  • phenelzine
  • Politid XL 
  • Prothiaden 
  • Prozac 
  • Prozep

Antidepressants beginning with R

  • Reboxetine

Antidepressants beginning with S

  • Seroxat
  • sertraline
  • Sinepin 
  • Sunveniz XL 
  • Surmontil

Antidepressants beginning with T

  • Tofranil 
  • Tonpular XL 
  • tranylcypromine
  • trazodone
  • Trimipramine

Antidepressants beginning with V

  • Valdoxan 
  • Venadex XL 
  • Venaxx XL 
  • venlafaxine
  • Venlalic XL 
  • ViePax 
  • Vortioxetine

Antidepressants beginning with Z

  • Zispin

You can learn more about these kinds of medications by buying this book on this website.

How do antidepressant medications work?

Antidepressant medications work by increasing your serotonin levels to minimize mood dysregulation which is a symptom of depression.

Some of the neurotransmitters in the brain such as serotonin and noradrenaline are used to regulate mood states in a person which makes these chemicals a part of the function of mood.

Neurotransmitters may also create an impact on pain signals sent by nerves which may explain why some of these kinds of medications can help relieve long-term pain.

While antidepressants can treat and reduce the symptoms of depression, these kinds of medications do not always address the causes of the mental health condition. 

This is the reason why antidepressant medications were taken while the patient is taking therapy as well since there is a significant reduction of depressive symptoms.

Are antidepressant medications effective?

Yes, antidepressant medications are effective.

Studies claim that these kinds of medications can be helpful for people with moderate or severe forms of depression.

Research has shown that antidepressant medications are better than placebo for people with these kinds of conditions.

Antidepressant medications are not often suggested for mild depression unless other interventions such as therapy have not helped.

One of the most psychological associations states that more people are better from depression when taking placebo pills and some people get better because of antidepressant medications which imply that these kinds of medications are merely the effects of the mind that cured depression.

You can learn more about depression by buying this book on this website.

Duration and dosages of antidepressant medication

Antidepressant medications are often taken in tablet form.

As you might already know, you will start the lowest dosage of this kind of medication in the starting point of your medication intervention.

Antidepressant medications often need to be taken for 1 or 2 weeks without missing a dose before the advantage of this medication starts to be felt.

Doctors suggest that patients who are prescribed with these kinds of medications shouldn’t stop taking these medications despite the mild side effects that are manifesting since they tend to not last long.

If you take antidepressant medication for 4 weeks without feeling any advantage, you need to speak to your general practitioner or mental health specialist.

These health professionals may recommend increasing your dosage or trying another medication.

A duration of antidepressant intervention often lasts at least 6 months.

Some people with recurrent depression may be prescribed to take these kinds of medications indefinitely.

Side effects of antidepressant medications

Various antidepressant medications can have a variety of different and unique side effects.

You can check the back portion of your medication or the information given by your doctor to know about the side effects of these kinds of medications if you are worried about these snippets of information.

The most common side effects of these kinds of medications are often mild.

These kinds of effects should improve within a duration of a few days or weeks of this intervention as the body gets used to this medication.

Here are some of the typical side effects of these medications.

  • feeling agitated, shaky, nervous or anxious
  • Feeling nauseated and being sick
  • indigestion and stomach pains
  • Constipation or diarrhoea 
  • loss of appetite
  • dizziness
  • not getting enough sleep or feeling very sleepy
  • headaches
  • low sex drive or libido
  • complications achieving pleasure during sex
  • in men, complications getting your male organ to stay up

You can learn more about the side effects of this medication by buying this book on this website.

The types of antidepressant medications

There are various types of antidepressant medications.

These kinds of medications will be discussed in the further sections to help you know about the different classes in this group of medications.

Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors as antidepressant medications

SSRIs are the most prescribed type of antidepressant medications.

These medications are often preferred over other antidepressant medications since these medications cause fewer side effects. 

An overdose caused by this medication is also less likely to be severe.

Fluoxetine is possibly the most recognised SSRI which is sold under the brand name Prozac. 

Other kinds of these medications involve citalopram or Cipramil, sertraline or Lustral, and paroxetine.

You can learn more about these kinds of psychotropic medications by buying this book on this website.

Serotonin-noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors antidepressant medications

SNRIs are related to SSRIs.

These kinds of medications were created to be a more effective antidepressant medication than SSRIs. 

However, studies of SNRIs are more effective in healing depression is not yet definite.

Research has found that both of these medications are equally effective in treating depression in various patients.

Medications classified as SNRIs include duloxetine or Cymbalta and Yentreve and venlafaxine or Efexor.

Noradrenaline and specific serotonergic antidepressant medications

NASSAs may be effective for some patients who are incapable or find it risky to take SSRIs.

The side effects of these medications are similar to those of SSRIs but these medications are believed to create fewer sexual issues. 

However, these kinds of antidepressant medications may also cause more drowsiness in the initial dosage.

The most prescribed medication of this class is mirtazapine or Zispin in the country. 

You can learn more about the effects of antidepressant medications by buying this book here.

Tricyclic antidepressants medications

TCAs are an older and former kind of antidepressant medication.

These medications are no longer often prescribed as the first intervention for depression because these medications can be more harmful if an overdose is taken. 

These antidepressant medications also cause more unpleasant side effects than other antidepressant medications.

Sometimes, exceptions are made about these medications if the patient is not feeling the effects of this medication. 

These medications have also been effective in removing symptoms of PTSD and bipolar disorder.

Medications from this group of antidepressant medications involve amitriptyline or Tryptizol, imipramine or Tofranil, clomipramine, lofepramine or Gamanil and nortriptyline or Allegron.

Some types of these medications such as amitriptyline can also be used to reduce chronic nerve pain.

Monoamine oxidase inhibitors antidepressant medications

MAOIs are an older type of antidepressant medications aside form TCAs that is seldom used recently.

It is always important to make sure that you were prescribed these medications from a licensed health practitioner since this medication is prone to creating adverse side effects.

Medications from this class of antidepressant medications involve tranylcypromine, phenelzine and isocarboxazid.

Getting rid off of antidepressant medications

You need to speak to your doctor before you stop taking antidepressant medications.

As mentioned before, you really have no choice about stopping these kinds of medications immediately.

Once you’re ready to come off these antidepressant medications, your doctor will prescribe and suggest reducing your dose gradually over a few weeks or longer, if you have been taking these kinds of medications for a long time.

This is to help prevent any withdrawal symptoms you might get as a response to coming off from these antidepressant medications.

Other alternative interventions for depression

Other interventions aside from antidepressant medications for depression involve psychotherapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) or dialectical behaviour therapy (DBT).

Additionally, more people are being prescribed with these kinds of medications together with alternative treatments of depression such as CBT. 

Medications and psychotherapies have different effects on depression where medications can minimize symptoms of depression in the short-term and psychotherapies reduce depressive symptoms in the long-term.

And the combination of these interventions can minimize the depressive symptoms for good.

Regular exercise has been found in current studies to alleviate symptoms and make people with mild depression proactive.

Exercise helps increase levels of neurotransmitters called serotonin and dopamine in the brain, which can boost your mood.

Exercising on a daily basis can increase self-esteem which can help to reduce symptoms of depression.

Your general practitioner may refer you to a qualified and experienced fitness trainer for an exercise plan or you can read about starting exercise and apply it in your own home.

Conclusion

In this brief article, we have discussed the different antidepressant medications ordering their names alphabetically, the uses of these medications, and other facts that surround these medications.

If you have questions about the contents of antidepressants, please let us know about your queries.

FAQs: Antidepressants A-Z

Do antidepressants make you joyful?

Antidepressants make you a bit joyful but it only relieves some symptoms of depression.

These medications don’t really grant you long-term happiness.

These medications can merely help you minimize emotional dysregulation due to some dysfunctions in the neurotransmitters. 

What is the safest antidepressant medication?

The safest antidepressant is Prozac.

This is because this kind of medication has fewer side effects than other antidepressant medications.

Most antidepressant medications have adverse side effects in patients but this can be minimized by controlling the dosage taken.

Do antidepressants make you fat?

Antidepressants can make you fat and lose weight as well.

This depends on what kind of antidepressant medication you have taken.

You can manage this kind of side effect by eating more or eating less as your lifestyle.

How does sertraline make you feel?

Sertraline can make you feel restless in the first few weeks but this effect will be gone once you stop the medication.

This is because you will feel some manic symptoms from this kind of antidepressant medication which is considered as the opposite of depression in abnormality.

Do antidepressants make you hungry?

Antidepressants can make you hungry which can cause weight gain.

This is to help get rid of your depressive symptom of losing appetite which can affect your personal needs.

You could try a healthy snack when you start getting hungry before or after meals.

Citations

Drugs.com. Medications for Depression.

ECHO. The A-Z guide to antidepressants.

HealthyPlace. List of Antidepressants – List of Medications for Depression.

Mind. Antidepressants A–Z.

NHS. Overview-Antidepressants.

WebMD. Depression Medications (Antidepressants).

Wikipedia. List of antidepressants.